Ongoing conflict in Sudan has prevented nearly 400,000 students from sitting for their high school exams, with only a fraction able to participate. Authorities face logistical and legal challenges as they plan for the 2024 exams.
Nearly 400,000 students in Sudan were unable to take their high school exams due to the ongoing conflict, significantly disrupting the country’s education system. The postponed exams, originally scheduled for 2023, concluded on Thursday in areas under army control, such as eastern and northern Sudan, along with parts of other states.
In contrast, students in regions controlled by the Rapid Support Forces (RSF), particularly in Darfur and other conflict zones, were excluded from the process. Out of approximately 580,000 students registered before the war, only 30% to 40%—estimated at 150,000 to 180,000—could participate, spread across 60 of Sudan’s 190 localities.
Challenges also arose from logistical issues, including duplicate exam numbers and the inclusion of 2024 cohort students, resulting in an absentee rate exceeding 40%. Education advocates have called for a national coordination mechanism to ensure broader access to exams next year.
Legal barriers, such as the “alien faces” law restricting movement, have exacerbated divisions and hindered access to education. Repealing such laws has been suggested as a step toward unifying the country and addressing educational inequities.
As Sudan Tribune reports despite difficulties, exams in Khartoum were deemed successful, with over 11,000 students from RSF-controlled areas managing to participate. Cooperation between education officials, security forces, and government agencies ensured the process proceeded relatively smoothly in the capital.
Efforts are underway to address these challenges and provide solutions for the upcoming academic year.