Relations between China and Niger are showing signs of strain following recent disagreements over energy sector operations and employee policies. Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi, during a meeting with Nigerien Foreign Minister Bakari Yaou Sangaré in Changsha, emphasized the importance of resolving differences through dialogue.
“The two sides should properly handle the differences and problems encountered in cooperation through dialogue,” Wang stated, according to a readout from the Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
Earlier this year, Niger’s government expelled three executives of China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC) over wage disparity issues between local and expatriate workers. Additionally, a Chinese-owned hotel in Niamey had its license revoked, citing administrative violations and alleged discriminatory practices.
Tensions escalated in May when Niger requested CNPC and its refining unit Soraz to end contracts of foreign employees who had served for more than four years.
Chinese authorities expressed concern over these developments, particularly regarding the security of Chinese citizens and the stability of ongoing investment projects such as the Agadem oilfield and the $7 billion pipeline stretching from southern Niger to the port of Seme in Benin. The pipeline, along with the Soraz refinery built in 2011, plays a key role in Niger’s energy sector.
Wang called on Niger to ensure the safety and operational conditions for Chinese enterprises, encouraging a stable environment for long-term bilateral cooperation.
In response, Minister Sangaré affirmed China’s status as Niger’s primary economic and investment partner. He reiterated the country’s commitment to enhancing mutual trust and continuing collaboration within the framework of mutual respect.
The partnership between the two countries has been important for Niger’s economic development. In recent years, China provided approximately $400 million in oil-backed financing to support infrastructure and budget needs.
However, challenges persist. Security concerns in parts of Niger remain due to ongoing instability in certain regions. The Chinese Embassy in Niamey recently advised citizens to minimize travel and avoid crowded areas due to the evolving situation.
Despite these challenges, both sides expressed interest in strengthening cooperation and ensuring the continuity of strategic projects across energy and infrastructure sectors.