Malawi’s former president Peter Mutharika has staged a dramatic political comeback, winning last week’s general election at the age of 85.
Official results released by the Malawi Electoral Commission show Mutharika secured 57% of the vote, defeating incumbent President Lazarus Chakwera, 70, who garnered 33%.
Chakwera conceded defeat before the final tally was announced, telephoning Mutharika to congratulate him on what he called a “historic victory.”
A Familiar Rivalry
This election marked the fourth head-to-head contest between the two leaders. Mutharika first came to power in 2014 but lost in 2020 after a court annulled his 2019 re-election due to irregularities. Chakwera triumphed in the rerun with a wide margin.
Mutharika, a former law professor, is also the younger brother of the late Bingu wa Mutharika, who served as president until his death in office in 2012.
An Economy in Crisis
Mutharika returns to office at a time of severe hardship. Malawi is grappling with fuel shortages, foreign currency scarcity, and inflation close to 30%. Prices of basic goods have soared, with a frozen chicken in Lilongwe costing about $20 in a country where most people survive on less than $2 a day.
While corruption scandals and economic struggles were also present during Mutharika’s first tenure, many Malawians saw conditions deteriorate further under Chakwera’s rule. His campaign slogan, “a return to proven leadership,” struck a chord with frustrated voters.
Celebrations and Questions
News of the victory sparked jubilant celebrations in the capital. Supporters flooded the streets of Lilongwe, waving flags, singing, and chanting “adadi” – meaning “father” in Chichewa – in praise of Mutharika.
Despite the enthusiasm, concerns remain about his health and ability to govern at 85, particularly after his low-profile campaign contrasted sharply with Chakwera’s active rally circuit.
Next Steps
According to Malawi’s constitution, the new president must be sworn in within seven to 30 days after the official announcement.
Mutharika now faces the challenge of delivering on his promise to stabilize the economy and bring relief to Malawians weary of rising costs and recurring crises.