The International Organization for Migration (IOM) reported on Monday that Libyan authorities intercepted 620 migrants attempting to cross the Mediterranean Sea during the week of May 18 to 24, 2025.
Among those intercepted were 51 women and 33 children, highlighting the presence of vulnerable groups among the migrants. These individuals were returned to Libyan shores as part of ongoing efforts to manage irregular migration flows in the region.
Since the beginning of 2025, the IOM has documented the interception and return of 9,285 migrants via the central Mediterranean route. Tragically, 160 migrants have lost their lives, while 234 remain missing as they attempted to reach Europe through this hazardous passage.
Libya continues to serve as a key departure point for migrants, primarily from sub-Saharan Africa, seeking safer or more prosperous futures in Europe. The country’s prolonged political instability following the 2011 fall of Muammar Gaddafi has created a volatile environment, enabling smuggling networks and increasing the risks faced by migrants.
Despite the dangers of overcrowded vessels and harsh conditions both at sea and upon return, the flow of migrants through Libya remains steady. Regional and international agencies have called for increased cooperation to address the root causes of migration and improve protection for those undertaking this perilous journey.