Ethiopia’s National Election Board (NEBE) has announced the second phase of its digital polling station registration initiative, a key step in preparations for the country’s 7th general elections, expected in 2026.
In a statement issued this week, the Board said the process aims to modernize the electoral framework by utilizing Geographic Information System (GIS) tools to digitally register polling stations using precise XY coordinate mapping. This data-driven approach is intended to enhance accessibility, ensure legal compliance, and improve voter experience.
“The second phase, launched on May 11, covers over 9,600 polling stations across South Ethiopia, Central Ethiopia, South-West Ethiopia, and the Jimma Zone in Oromia,” the Board noted.
Earlier this year, NEBE completed the first phase of digital registration in Sidama, Dire Dawa, Harari, and the Gedeo Zone, mapping 3,495 stations. The next phase is set to begin in the Somali, Afar, Benishangul-Gumuz, and Gambella regions starting June 2. NEBE plans to extend the process nationwide by July.
According to the Board, polling station selection is being guided by factors such as population density, terrain, and ease of voter access. The use of digital coordinates, NEBE says, will promote transparency and better logistical planning.
The announcement comes amid growing calls from opposition parties for urgent electoral and security reforms. In a joint statement issued on May 12, four opposition groups — All Ethiopia Unity Party, Ethiopian People’s Revolutionary Party (EPRP), Enat Party, and the Amhara Ghionians Movement — voiced concern over what they describe as insufficient communication from NEBE and the federal government regarding election timelines.
With only a year left before the constitutional deadline for elections, the parties warned that delays or unclear planning could jeopardize public confidence in the process. Citing the ongoing conflicts in Amhara and Oromia, and the uncertain status of Tigray, the opposition called for swift action to create an environment conducive to peaceful and inclusive elections.
“The people of Ethiopia deserve a credible electoral process that offers a path out of conflict,” the statement read. “This can only happen in a climate of peace, transparency, and accountability.”
NEBE has not directly responded to the opposition’s concerns but maintains that technical preparations are progressing. The Board’s continued use of digital systems marks a shift from previous methods and is seen as part of broader efforts to enhance institutional credibility.
As Ethiopia approaches a critical electoral juncture, observers say both political commitment and security stabilization will be essential to ensure the success of the upcoming vote.