Burundi’s ruling party, CNDD-FDD, has dismissed concerns over the presence of Burundian soldiers in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) and allegations of collaboration with armed groups, including the FDLR—a militia linked to the 1994 Genocide against the Tutsi in Rwanda.
Speaking in Makamba Province on January 4, CNDD-FDD Secretary General Reverien Ndikuriyo rejected Rwanda’s accusations, describing them as baseless. He stated, “The groups accused of genocide… Rwanda has been fighting those groups for 30 years. If they didn’t finish them, that’s their issue.”
Ndikuriyo also downplayed claims of Burundian collaboration with FDLR and other armed factions, calling such allegations a “pretext” used by Rwanda to shift blame.
The remarks come amid ongoing tensions in North Kivu province, where Rwanda accuses the DRC of collaborating with the FDLR to combat the M23 rebels. Burundian soldiers are part of the Congolese government’s coalition forces, which include local militias and international mercenaries.
Ndikuriyo defended Burundi’s involvement, stating, “Burundi has good relations with Congo, and they may request our assistance. Why should anyone be concerned about what happens across the border?”
Rwanda has criticized the integration of FDLR fighters into the Congolese army, viewing it as a security threat. A UN report from May 2024 highlighted evidence of DRC’s support for the FDLR, including the provision of military equipment and funds in exchange for fighting M23, in violation of international arms embargoes.
Ndikuriyo reiterated that Burundian soldiers are internationally recognized for their discipline, adding, “My focus is on Burundi’s national security. Everyone should focus on their own security.”
The FDLR, formed by individuals linked to the 1994 genocide, remains a source of regional tension, with Rwanda maintaining its stance against any collaboration that could threaten its stability.